GNSS-Denied Semi-Direct Visual Navigation for Autonomous UAVs Aided by PI-Inspired Inertial Priors

نویسندگان

چکیده

This article proposes a method to diminish the pose (position plus attitude) drift experienced by an SVO (Semi-Direct Visual Odometry) based visual navigation system installed onboard UAV (Unmanned Air Vehicle) supplementing its estimation non linear optimizations with priors on outputs of GNSS (Global Navigation Satellite System) Denied inertial system. The is inspired in PI (Proportional Integral) control system, which attitude, altitude, and rate climb act as targets ensure that estimations do not deviate far from their counterparts. resulting IA-VNS (Inertially Assisted achieves major reductions horizontal position inherent GNSS-Denied autonomous fixed wing low SWaP (Size, Weight, Power) UAVs. Additionally, can be considered virtual incremental (ground velocity) sensor capable providing observations filter. Stochastic high fidelity Monte Carlo simulations two representative scenarios involving loss signals are employed evaluate results analyze sensitivity terrain type overflown aircraft well quality sensors based. author releases C ++ implementation both algorithms simulation open-source software.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Aerospace

سال: 2023

ISSN: ['2226-4310']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/aerospace10030220